全国2012年10月高等教育自学考试
现代语言学试题
课程代码:00830
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。
I. Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and blacken the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (2% × 10=20% )
1. Language is a complicated entity with multiple layers and facets on which there came different branches of study in different times. Of the following four branches, ______ came latest in the family of linguistics.
A. phonology B. syntax
C. pragmatics D. phonetics
2. In terms of place of articulation, the two English consonants [f],[v]are ______.
A. palatal B. dental
C. labiodental D. velar
3. According to the morphological analysis, the underlined part in the word “conceivable” should be regarded as a ______.
A. root B. stem
C. prefix D. suffix
4. A syntactic category can be each of the following except a ______.
A. sentence B. clause
C. morpheme D. word
5. Semantically, the sentence “I regret stepping on your book” ______ the sentence “I stepped on your book.”
A. presupposes B. entails
C. contradicts D. is synonymous with