6、同义句：be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天).
= I will go swimming tomorrow.
7、be going to和will 的区别
be going to和will 的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况，但
它们的用法是有区别的。现本人就牛津小学英语课本归纳、浅析
如下：
(1)be going to主要用于：
1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。E.g.
What are you going to do today?
今天你们打算做什么?
Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。
I’m going to play the violin.
我打算拉小提琴。
She’s going to play the piano. 她打算弹钢琴。
(2)、表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生。E.g.
Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.
瞧!乌云密集，天要下雨。
I am afraid I am going to have a cold.
恐怕我要患重感冒。
(2) will主要用于在以下几个方面：
1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称。eg:
They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.
明天他们将去工厂参观。
I’ll come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling.
我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。
2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。eg:
Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.
今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。
He will be thirty years old this time next year.
明年这个时候他就(将)三十岁。
3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。eg:
Will you please turn on the radio? 请打开收音机好吗?
Will you go to the zoo with me? 你和我一起去动物园好吗?
练习题
一：选择
1.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
2.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave C. will give D. is going giving
3. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back
4. Who ________ ________ swimming with us tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; goes
5. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watch B. watches C. is watching D. to watch
6. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have
7. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
8. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is C. will be D. be
9. I ____ _____ a teacher in the future.
A. will, be B. is, be C. is, being D. will, is
10.They ____ _____ to the park next Sunday.
A. will goes B. will go C. is going D. will go
11.My family ____ _____ to church next weekend.
A. will go B. goes C. will going D. is going
12.My mother will ____ me a pencil tonight.
A. gives B. giving C. give
13.He ______ play football tomorrow.
A. will B. is C. be
14.My grandpa and grandma ____ ____ to see us in two days.
A. will coming B. will come C. is coming D. are coming
15.She ___ ____ TV this evening.
A. wills watch B. will watching C. is watching D. will watch
16.My grandpa ____ _____ at home the day after tomorrow.
A. will stay B. wills stay C. will stays D. is staying
17.Mom will _____ back soon.
A. comes B. coming C. comes D. come
18.---Let’s go out to play football,shall we?
---OK. I_______.
A.. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming
19----Where is my watch?
.---I_________it for you.
A.get B.am geeting C. to get D. will get
，我们将会及时处理。
