26. A. open B. opens C. opening D. to open
27. A. quickly B. happily C. angrily D. politely
28. A. strong B. important C. delicious D. useful
29. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
30. A. cost B. stay C. pay D. spend
三、阅读理解 (共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the loss of the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.
#FormatImgID_0#Nelson Mandela’s Life | |
Time |
Events |
July 18, 1918 |
Was born in a rich family in South Africa |
1944 |
Became a member of ANC |
October 15, 1962 |
Was put into prison for opposing the white only government |
February 10, 1990 |
Was set free—got out of the prison |
1992 |
Visited China for the first time |
1993 |
Won the Nobel Prize for Peace |
May 9, 1994 |
Became the first black president of South Africa |
December 5, 2013 |
Died at his home |
31. Nelson is the first _________ president of South Africa.
A. white B. Asian C. woman D. black
32. Nelson Mandela won the Nobel Prize for_________ in 1993.
A. Physics B. Peace C. Medicine D. Chemistry
33. How long was Nelson Mandela in prison during his life?
A. Over 30 years. B. 18 years. C. 16 years. D. Nearly 28 years.
B
Teahouses in Chengdu
There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.
As soon as the visitors enter the teahouses, the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups often have special covers and saucers(茶碟). The covers can keep the water warm.
People who go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired(退休)people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes, people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds(瓜子)while they chat and return home when they are tired. Teahouses are also good places for people to talk about businesses. Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel, a mediator(调解员)will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers enter the teahouse and sit down to drink tea, they have almost calmed down. With the help of the mediator, their problems can be easily solved then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions.
34.Chengdu has the best teahouses in China because _____.
A.the serving of the teahouses in Chengdu is very special
B.there are many people in Chengdu teahouses
C.there are many old men in Chengdu teahouses
D.the cups in Chengdu teahouses are old
35.People in Chengdu’s teahouses may ___ while they are drinking according to the passage.
A.enjoy interesting stories B.watch movies
C.listen to Beijing Opera D.quarrel in loud voice
36.Who will pay for the tea after the mediator solve some problems?
A.The mediator himself B.The person who caused the problem
C.All the persons in the teahouse D.The owner of the teahouse
37.This passage mainly talks about _______.
A.how to make tea B.how to open a teahouse
C.the special functions of the teahouses D.the special way of enjoying tea
C
Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.