2019年山东济南中考英语模拟试题_第3页

　第四部分 书面表达(共三节)

　　第一节 词汇运用(共两题，满分15分)

　　(一)单词拼写(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)

　　根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。

　　61. The last bus has already gone. I’m afraid we have no c______ but to take a taxi.

　　62. –Wow! You’ve got so many skirts.

　　--But n______ of them are in fashion now.

　　63. As a translator, u______ the true meaning that people want to express is very important.

　　64. The traditional Chinese culture will be ______(有帮助的)for our future if we can learn more.

　　65. WeChat’s popularity grows quickly because it’s convenient for people to ______(交流)with each other.

　　(二)综合填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

　　A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge East and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been (66)______ included into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界文化遗产名录)at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.

　　But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route(路线)! It is a series of (67)______ and cultural transmission(传递)routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi’an in Shannxi Province and (68) ______ in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went (69) ______ one-fourth of the planet.

　　The Silk Road got its name (70) _____ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food (71) ______ carrots and sesame(芝麻).

　　The Silk Road was very (72) ______ to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was (73) ______ across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and (74) ______ each other.

　　Today, (75) ______ along the Silk Road are great travel destinations(目的地),such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu.

　　第二节 阅读表达(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)

　　阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

　　[1]Once, when there was a famine(饥荒), a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf(面包)for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”

　　[2]The hungry children gathered eagerly about the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest loaf. At last they went away without even (77)______ the good baker.

　　[3]Gretchen, a poorly dressed little girl, did not fight or struggle with the other children, but stood quietly in the distance(远处), When the badly behaved children had left. Gretchen took the smallest loaf, which was all that was left in the basket. She kissed the baker’s hand and went home.

　　[4](78)第二天，孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕。Gretchen got a loaf almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it.

　　[5]Her mother was very worried and said, “Take the money back to the baker at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough by accident. By quick, Gretchen!”

　　[6]When the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s message, he said, “(79) It was no mistake, I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to reward(奖赏)you. Always be as content(满足),peaceable, and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours to keep.”

　　76. What did Gretchen do while the others fought over the bread?(no more than 6 words)

　　77. Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words(no more than 3 words).

　　78. Translate the Chinese sentence in the fourth paragraph into English.

　　79. Translate the underlined sentences in the sixth paragraph into Chinese.

　　80. What do you think of Gretchen and her mother?

　　第三节 写作(共1题，满分20分)

　　如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。

　　要点提示：

　　注意：

　　1. 短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯;

　　2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名;

　　3. 词数：80-100(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

　　Bike-sharing

　　Today, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.