Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1.【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。silk丝绸, cotton棉花, steel钢, grass草。比较四种东西, 显然steel符合生活常识。
2.【解析】选C。考查动词的时态和语态。主语flowers和动词water之间为被动关系, 要用被动语态; 根据every week可以判断用一般现在时。故选C。
3.【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。答语为“地点”, 故用where提问。
4.【解析】选B。考查被动语态。答语中的主语she是动作的承受者, 所以用被动语态。句意: ——她喜欢唱英语歌曲吗? ——是的。她经常被听到在房间 里唱英语歌曲。要用一般现在时的被动语态。
5.【解析】选D。考查语境理解及no matter的用法。no matter后面的句子应该用陈述语序; 根据句意“无论你是谁, 请在图书馆里保持安静。”可以判断用who you are。
6.【解析】选C。考查过去分词的用法。过去分词used在句中作定语, 修饰名词house。
7.【解析】选D。考查动词不定式的用法。动词不定式to keep healthy在句中作目的状语。句意为“他们放风筝是为了保持健康。”
8.【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。in trouble处于困境中, in person亲自, such as例如, send out发送。根据句意“过去人们在困境中时, 常常点一堆火求救。”可以判断用in trouble。
9.【解析】选A。考查动词的语态。由于主语是动作的执行者, 故用主动语态。
10.【解析】选C。考查固定短语。by hand为固定短语, 意为“手工”。句意为“他们手工制作面条。”根据句意选C。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据下文可知谈论的是“家里”的发明。
2.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。invention为可数名词, 用many修饰。
3.【解析】选D。考查动词的时态。have changed为现在完成时
4.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。are后面跟形容词作表语。
5.【解析】选B。考查动词不定式的用法。动词不定式to play在句中作定语。
6.【解析】选D。考查介词的用法。介词for后面跟动名词。
7.【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”。
8.【解析】选D。考查介词词义辨析。about意为“关于”, 符合句意。
9.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。helpful为形容词修饰名词invention。
10.【解析】选A。考查语境理解。根据下文可知此处说的是computer。故选A。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
1.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话“Only half of the world’s paper is used for books and newspapers. ”可以判断选D。
2.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段意思可以判断“纸靴子保暖性能好”。故选C。
3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句话“We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. ”可以判断选C。
4.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第四段文意可以判断“纸房子不贵并且容易搭建”。故选D。
5.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话“When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones. ”可以判断答案为D。
6-10 ABBAB
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分) 答案: 1. cotton 2. grass 3. France 4. material(s) 5. traffic
6. widely 7. fighting 8. lively 9. is made 10. historical
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. are used for 2. Is; made from 3. When was; built 4. wasn’t made in
5. fairy tales
Ⅶ. 补全对话(10分)答案: 1~5. DBGAE
Ⅷ.短文填空(10分)
答案: 1. covering 2. invented 3. mobile 4. put 5. washed
6. heat 7. danger 8. environment 9. lost 10. Common
Ⅸ. 书面表达(20分)
【参考范文】
Mobile phones are becoming more and more important in our life. Nearly everyone has his or her own mobile phone except some children or very old people. They are not only used for making a phone, but also for doing many things, such as li stening to music, playing computer games, chatting online, sending emails and watching movies. They are usually made of plastic and metal. I think mobile phones will be better and better and bring us more happiness.