2021中考英语预习试卷（六）_第2页

　　IV. 阅读理解。

　　阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

　　A

　　The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water like?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?” Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But, where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.” I’m sorry, children,” said the teacher. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.”

　　( )51. The students were having their _____ class.

　　A. English B. Chinese C. chemistry D. math

　　( )52. Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.

　　A. water B. air C. earth D. weather

　　( )53. The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _______.

　　A. more and more B. less and less

　　C. cleaner and cleaner D. dirtier and dirtier

　　B

　　London held the 30th Olympic Games from July 27 to August 12,2012.The following form shows the medals(奖牌)of the first five countries.

　　( )54.How long did the London Olympic games last?

　　A. 15 days B. 16 days C. 17 days D. 18 days

　　( )55.Which country won the most medals?

　　A. China B. The USA C.The UK D.Russia

　　( )56.How many gold medals did China win?

　　A. 46 B. 38 C.29 D.24

　　( )57.England is the _________ according the number of total medals.

　　A. first B.second C. third D. fourth

　　C

　　An old couple went into a restaurant and ordered something to eat: One Coca Cola and one portion(份)of French fries.

　　The old man sat down and his wife sat opposite(对面) to him. The man began to divide the Coca Cola into two glasses, half for him and half for his wife. He divided all the French fries into two equal halves. He gave half to his wife and kept half for himself. Then he began to eat and drink. The woman drank her Coca Cola but didn’t eat.

　　A young man standing next to the table wondered why the old man had divided everything in half. He thought maybe they didn’t have any money. He said to the old couple: “I can buy you one more portion. You don’t have to share like that.”

　　The old man explained: “No, no, we have been married for 40 years and we always share everything. Whether we have, we share half and half. Don’t worry, but thank you all the same.”

　　The young man looked at the old woman who still wasn’t eating her French fries. He asked: “Why aren’t you eating?” The wife said: “Today it’s my husband’s turn to use the teeth first.”

　　( )58. The old man and the old woman ordered _________.

　　A. one Coca Cola and one portion of French fries

　　B. one Coca Cola and half portion of French fries

　　C. one and a half portion of French fries

　　D. two Coca Cola and portions of French fries portion of

　　( )59. The old woman ________.

　　A. sat next to the old man

　　B. sat at other table

　　C. wasn’t eating anything while her husband was eating.

　　D. sat without drinking anything

　　( )60. The young man wanted to ________ the old couple.

　　A. give some money to B. share French fries with

　　C. buy one portion of French fries for D. share Coca Cola with

　　( )61.According to the story, the old couple always share everything including________.

　　A. their dinner B. Coca Cola

　　C. half French fries D. the teeth

　　D

　　Have you heard of microblogs(微博)? A microblog is a mini-blog. It is much shorter than a blog. You can only write about 140 words on it for one message. It has become a very popular way for people to get news or communicate with other people.

　　There are many ways to write a microblog. You can write it using a computer or your mobile phone. On a microblog, you can write about your feelings, comment(评论)on other people or talk about hot topics with strangers. Besides these things, you can also put your photos or favorite songs on your microblog.

　　On a microblog, you can pay special attention to people you like, and then you become their fan. You can have your own fans, too.

　　Many famous people in China have started microblogs, such as the famous actors, Wen Zhang, Yao Chen and the famous singer, Wang Fei. Yao Chen has the most fans, so people call her “Queen of Microblog”.

　　The most famous and the earliest microblog in the world is “Twitter”, invented by Evan Williams from America. Now, not only stars but also many country leaders communicate with each other on Twitter.

　　62. You can do a lot of things on a microblog except ______.

　　A. making phone calls B. putting your photos

　　C. commenting on other people D. writing about your feelings

　　63. If you pay attention to someone on a microblog, you become his/her ______.

　　A. friend B. fan C. neighbor D. pen pal

　　64. In China, ______ is called “Queen of Microblog”.

　　A. Yao Chen B. Wen Zhang C. Wang Fei D. Evan

　　65. Which of the following about microblogs is TRUE?

　　A. You can write about 200 words for a message.

　　B. Only stars have fans on the microblog.

　　C. Few country leaders use microblogs.

　　D. Twitter is the earliest microblog in the world.

　　V.任务型阅读 (每题2分，共6分)

　　Eileen Collins is the first woman spaceship pilot(飞行员). Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.

　　Talking about high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” Eileen went into space in 1999 at the age of 43.

　　When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander(指挥官) in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams. I believe dreams do come true!”

　　66. Is Eileen Collins the first woman spaceship pilot?___________________________.

　　67. How many hours has Eileen flown? __________________________________.

　　68. When did Eileen go into space?_________________________________

　　第II卷

　　Ⅵ.完成句子。

　　根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

　　69. This English-English dictionary belongs to Fred. (对划线部分提问)

　　__________ does this English-English dictionary _________ to?

　　70. Martin used to give his mother a lot of trouble. (改为否定句)

　　Martin _________ __________ to give his mother a lot of trouble.

　　71. If she doesn’t work hard, she won’t pass the final exams. (变为同义句)

　　She will fail the final exams ______ she ______ hard.

　　72. 我会尽快回复您的邀请。(完成译句)

　　I will __________ __________ your invitation as soon as possible.

　　Ⅶ.口语应用。

　　阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

　　A: Hey, Lin Tao. You’re playing computer games again. Why are you always playing?

　　B: Oh, Dad. 73 I started playing only a moment ago.

　　A: If I were you, 74

　　B: Why not? After doing my homework I always feel very tired, and playing computer games helps me relax.

　　A: 75 Like listening to music, doing sports and even watching TV.

　　B: But I love playing computer games. It helps me know more about the computer.

　　A: I agree, but it takes too much time. 76

　　B: OK, that’s my fault (过错). I’ll play for only one hour.

　　A: You said it. Let’s wait and see. 77

　　73. _________ 74. _________ 75. ________ 76. ________ 77. __________

　　Ⅷ.短文填空

　　根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

　　Mobile phones are very popular__78__ middle school students .One day my neighbor’s son asked his father to buy a mobile phone.His father said, “I will buy you __79___ if you show me you are a boy.” The son __80__ so excited that he studied very hard every day.Then the final exam was coming,he studied even __81__.He __82__ full marks(满分) in Chinese,English and maths.His father was very __83__.He __84__ the son a mobile phone.Can you guess what happened to the son?He used the phone to send short messages to his friends,more than 20 pieces every day.He __85__ little time on his study.What’s your idea about students using mobile phone at school?

　　78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________ 81. ___________

　　82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________ 85. ___________

　　Ⅸ. 书面表达

　　请根据以下提示，写一篇60-80字的短文。

　　假如你叫Lucy，是一名九年级的学生。进入九年级以来，学习科目增加，学习压力增大，你感觉非常紧张。面对这些问题，你很苦恼。因此，你写信向心理医生讲述你的情况，并请他给你一些建议和帮助。

　　信中应包括以下内容,可以适当发挥。

　　1. less homework, do what I like, in the past

　　2. no time to rest, at present

　　3. more exercises and tests at school, much homework left by parents

　　4. can’t sleep the night before exams

　　5. tired, sleepy in class

　　Dear doctor,

　　I’m writing to tell you something about________________________________

　　_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours,

　　Lucy

　　第一节：情景反应。

　　听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

　　1. 1. Sorry, I’m late. I missed the only bus.

　　2. 2. How did you go to school when you were in a primary school?

　　3. 3. Who can this dictionary belong to?

　　4. 4. Thank you for showing me your family photo.

　　5. 5. Have you ever studied English with a group?

　　6. 6. What would your mother do if you failed the exam?

　　第二节：对话理解。

　　听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案.

　　7. W: Mike, you used to go to class late, but these days you are never late. I’m so happy to see that.

　　M: Thank you, Mrs Green.

　　Q: What did Mike use to do?

　　8. M: You got an A in the P.E exam. How did you improve so much?

　　W: I practiced running and jumping every morning with my classmates.

　　Q: How did the girl improve her P.E grades?

　　9. W: Do you ever take a mobile phone to school, Tim?

　　M: No, we are not allowed to use mobile phones at school.

　　Q: What isn’t Tim allowed to use at school?

　　10.W: What time does your car leave for the office in the morning?

　　M: It leaves at 6:30, except on Fridays. It leaves 6:00 on Fridays.

　　Q: What time does the man’s car leave on Fridays?

　　11. M: What would you do if you saw a car accident?

　　W: Hmm… I would call the police.

　　M: That’s right. You can ask them for help.

　　Q: What would the woman do if she saw a car accident?

　　12. M: Cathy, how do you like this new CD?

　　W: It’s too loud. I like music that is quiet and gentle. How about you?

　　M: I like music that I can dance to.

　　Q: What kind of music does the girl like?

　　第三节：短文理解。(每小题2分.共18分)

　　听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案.

　　A

　　An old man lived in the country. He had two sons and a daughter. They were Jim, Bob and Alice. They left home to make money and become rich soon. This year they came back together on Father’s Day. Each of them had a gift for their father.

　　Jim bought a big and beautiful house for Dad. Bob sent him a car. Alice’s gift was a parrot.It’s a bird. It could speak to Dad.

　　In the afternoon they had a big dinner with Dad, and then they left. Their dad was very happy.

　　Several days later, Dad sent them letters of thanks.

　　“Jim,” he wrote to one son, “the house you bought is so large. I live in only one room, but I have to clean the whole .”

　　“Bob,” he wrote to the other, “I am too old to travel. I spend most of the time at home, so I don’t use the car.”

　　“Dear Alice,” he wrote to his daughter, “you really know what I like. The chicken was delicious. Thanks.”

　　B

　　This is Radio On Line.Here are some good suggestions for free time activities.First of all，you can choose to join a club.We have a music club，a sports club and an art club.It’s good for you to improve your skills and make new friends.Then we also offer a volunteer program for you.You may find that teens can work for the people，too.You can help do some housework or do some shopping for those old people who live alone.Finally we have a very special program called “Meeting your New Family’’.That means two families exchange their children for three weeks.You may experience quite a new and different kinds of life.Isn’t that exciting? Come and join us right now.Call Mr. Robinson at 13980783426.

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　　21—40 ADBDC CCABB ADBAB DCBAD

　　41-50 CADDA BCDAB

　　51-53 C A D 54-57 CBBD 58-61ACCD 62—65 ABAD

　　66.Yes, she is. 67. More than 5, 000 hours.

　　68. In 1999. /At the age of 43.

　　69. Who belong 70. didn’t use 71.unless works 72. reply to

　　73-77 DGACE

　　78.with 79.one 80.was 81.harder 82.got 83.happy/glad 84. bought 85.spent