2017年12月16日托福写作真题回忆及解析

　　独立写作：

　　题目：

　　Agree or disagree: Students do not respect their teachers as much as they did in the past.

　　题目分析：

　　本文是关于教育类的旧题。考查的文章类型是古今对比类。是课上讲过的教育类重点话题。

　　范文语料：

　　托福独立写作范文：

　　第一段:　 one of the greatest advances of society has been教育发展。尽管 education has become more important to society，老师社会地位没有advance，现在人们没有respect teacher as before.

　　论点拓展示范：Many years before, scholars 会被given credit for their contribution to society.例如 Socrates 和Confucius . 在过去， men of knowledge held 有特殊社会地位，并且被 honored. 反面论述现在并不是这样的情况了。

　　论点拓展示范：可以借用9日关于教师品质的文章， broaden the definition of what qualifies as a teacher. Previously ，教师选拔基于were based on a strict guild system并且有a strict training system.背景化论述现在 Nowadays，很多 technology device导致上课以及教师没有那么necessary，thus influencing the value of a teacher in society.

　　真题比对与预测：

　　接下来要关注科技类，品质类文章，同时要将三选一类题目列入复习重点。

　　As the leader of a city, what would you do to ensure the prosperity and success of the city?

　　A. Creating job opportunities for the unemployed

　　B. Lowering food price

　　C. Providing affordable housing

　　160228CN(new)

　　Nowadays, children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smartphone, video games for fun and entertainment; playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for the children's development.

　　150131CN

　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The rules that the whole societies today expect young people to follow and obey are too strict.

　　160820CN(new)

　　Taking a lot of time to make an important decision is viewed as a bad quality for a person to have. But now it’s considered as a good quality of a person. Do you agree or disagree with the statement?

　　综合写作：

　　话题: causes of sea star's disease

　　阅读部分：

　　1. parasites, 附着在海星身上的寄生虫快速扩散，导致海星死亡

　　2. bacteria海星以贝类为食，贝类上的细菌导致海星死亡;

　　3. rising water temperature水温升高，导致海星的免疫力下降，从而死亡

　　听力部分反驳：

　　1. 寄生虫只会在海星繁殖期对海星有害，但是海星数量全年都在减少，所以海星的死亡不是寄生虫导致的;

　　2. 海星可以抵御这种细菌，不会产生疾病;

　　3. 实际上海星死亡率较高的海域水温都很恒定。

　　真题比对与预测：

　　今日考查话题依然属于生物考古类，在下次考试中，同样属于热门考点。可利用TPO24，TPO26，TPO29进行练习。

　　同时注意历史人文类，可利用TPO 12，16，25练习