shabby [ˈʃæbi] a.简陋的，破旧的;卑鄙的，不正当的
aggravate [ˈægrəveɪt]vt.加重，加剧，恶化 aggravate the declining economy
aggressive [əˈgresɪv] adj.侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weapon
allied [ˈælaɪd]adj.结盟的，有关联的 allied nations
allowance [əˈlaʊəns]n.津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowance
alter [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] vt.改变，更改 alter an attitude
adverse [ˈædvɜ:s]adj.不友好的，敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends.
advocate [ˈædvəkeɪt] vt.拥护，提倡，主张 advocate self-defence n.提倡者; (辩护)律师; 支持者;
aesthetic [i:sˈθetɪk]adj.美学的，艺术的，审美 an aesthetic theory
affiliate [əˈfɪlieɪt] vt.& vi使隶属(或附属)于，使成为会员 a government affiliated company
affirm [əˈfɜ:m] vt.& vi断言，申明 affirm the truth of a statement
artificial [ˌɑ:tɪˈfɪʃl]adj.人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price controls
ascend [əˈsend]vi&vt.登高，(渐渐)上升，升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud.
ascertain [ˌæsəˈteɪn]vt.查明，弄清，确定 I ascertained that he was dead.
ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd]adj.惭愧的，羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid.
ashore [əˈʃɔ:(r)]adv.向岸，向陆地 He swam ashore.
aside [əˈsaɪd] prep在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.
assimilate [əˈsɪməleɪt]vi&vt.吸收，消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas.
associate [əˈsəʊʃieɪt]vi&vt.(使)联系，(使)结合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.
bar [bɑ:(r)]n.条，块，杆，棒, 酒吧 a bar of gold
assault [əˈsɔ:lt] n.攻击，袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort.
assemble [əˈsembl] vt.& vi.集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.
assert [əˈsɜ:t] vt.肯定地说(出)，坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence.
assess [əˈses]vt.估价，评价，评论 assess the present state of the economy
assign [əˈsaɪn]vt.分配，布置(作业) The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.
beforehand [bɪˈfɔ:hænd]adv.预先，事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.
bewilder [bɪˈwɪldə(r)]vt.使迷惑，使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.
第12天任务
boom [bu:m]n.低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.
bore [bɔ:(r)]vt&vi.钻孔，挖(通道) bore through a wall
bounce [baʊns] vi&vt.弹起，反弹 The ball doesn’t bounce well.
sovereign [ˈsɒvrɪn] a.独立的，有主权的 n.君主，国王，统治者
spacious [ˈspeɪʃəs] adj.广阔的，宽敞的
spectrum [ˈspektrəm] n.谱，光谱，频谱;范围，幅度，系列
spicy [ˈspaɪsi] a.加很多香料的;(口味)浓郁的
spine [spaɪn] n.脊柱，脊椎;(动植物的)刺;书脊
bound [baʊnd]vi&vt.跳跃，弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.
boycott [ˈbɔɪkɒt]vt.(联合起来)抑制，拒绝参加 boycott uncooperative manufactures
brace [breɪs] vt.支撑; n.支持物; 铁钳，托架，支架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.
breed [bri:d]vt.(使)繁殖 Rabbits breed families rapidly.
bribe [braɪb]vt&n.贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.
anchor [ˈæŋkə(r)]锚 The anchor catches (drags).
Annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt.使恼怒，使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.
annual [ˈænjuəl]adj.每年的，年度的 the annual output of steel
anonymous [əˈnɒnɪməs] adj.匿名的，无名的 an anonymous letter (phone call)
anticipate [ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt] vt.&vi预期，预料 The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).
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