分词练习题
1. Doctors see a connection between increased amounts of time spent ____ and the increased
number of cases of skin cancer.
[A] to sunbathe [B] to have sunbathed
[C] having sunbathed [D] sunbathing
2. How many of us ____ say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the
discussion?
[A] attended [B] attending [C] to attend [D] have attended
3. My students found the book ____: it provided them with an abundance of information on the
subject.
[A] enlightening [B] confusing [C] distracting [D] amusing
4. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ____ in the dictionary.
[A] missing [B] losing [C] dropping [D] leaking
5. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women ____ this field is
climbing.
[A] engaging [B] devoting [C] registering [D] pursuing
6. There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently ____ what
he thought was a reason for this American characteristic.
[A] giving [B] gave [C] to give [D] given
7. He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ____ insufficiently popular with all
members.
[A] being considered [B] considering
[C] to be considered [D] having considered
8. There seemed little hope that the explorer, ____ in the tropical forest, would find his way
through it.
[A] to be deserted [B] having deserted
[C] to have been deserted [D] having been deserted
9. Most people were no longer listening to his long ____ story.
[A] annoying [B] boring [C] tiring [D] weary
10. ____ a hot day, I decided to go for a swim.
[A] What [B] Being [C] It being [D] Such
11. The European Convention on Human Rights is legally ____ in Britain.
[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining
12. The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each ____ one major point
in contrast with the other.
[A] makes [B] made [C] is to make [D] making
13. All fights ____ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.
[A] were canceled [B] had been canceled
[C] having canceled [D] having been canceled
14. ____ the earth to be fiat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.
[A] Having believed [B] Believing
[C] Believed [D] Being believed
15. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it
____in Cuba.
[A] being cultivated [B] having cultivated
[C] been cultivated [D] cultivating
16. Walking home, ____.
[A] a noise frightened the little girl
[B] a noise was frightening to the little girl
[C] the little girl was frightening at a noise
[D] the little girl was frightened by a noise.
17. They knocked at every door, ____ people to buy their products.
[A] urged [B] urging [C] to urge [D] having urged
18. Playing the trumpet with dazzling originality, ____ dominated jazz for 20 years.
[A] Louis Armstrong’s talent [B] the influence of Louis Armstrong
[C] the music of Louis Armstrong [D] Louis Armstrong
19. The children went there to watch the iron tower ____.
[A] to erect [B] be erected [C] erecting [D] being erected
20. The fog ____ dense, all the planes were suspended.
[A] is [B] was [C] being [D] having been
21. John was so ____ in his book that he did not hear the door bell ring.
[A] engaged [B] occupied [C] absorbed [D] concentrated
22. After a long walk on a hot day, one often feels ____.
[A] exhaustive [B] exhausting [C] exhaust [D] exhausted
23. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely ____ to the outside world.
[A] being lost [B] having lost [C] losing [D] lost
24. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ____ for language learning
purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.
[A] adapted [B] acknowledged [C] assembled [D] appointed
25. Since it is too late to change my mind now, I am ____ to carrying out the plan.
[A] obliged [B] committed [C] engaged [D] resolved
26. ____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.
[A] To be free [B] Freeing [C] To free [D] Freed
27. Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone ____ to the system, so
does the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.
[A] adding [B] to have added [C] to add [D] added
28. Good news was sometimes released prematurely, with the British recapture of the port ____
half a day before the defenders actually surrendered.
[A] to announce [B] announced [C] announcing [D] was announced
29. Bill laid down that everybody was ____ to privacy.
[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified
30. No matter how frequently ____, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.
[A] performed [B] performing [C] to be performed [D] being performed
31. In spite of his broken English, he finally made himself ____.
[A] understood [B] understand
[C] being understood [D] having understood
32. If you want ____ on time, you have to act now.
[A] that the job is done [B] the job done
[C] to have done the job [D] the job that is done
33. ____ the result of the test, he stood still at the door, ____.
[A] To learn; disappointed [B] Learning; disappointing
[C] Learning; disappointed [D] Having learned; disappointing
34. Lucy is very shy and never speaks ____.
[A] until spoken to [B] unless spoken
[C] unless speaking to [D] until speaking
35. The village elder was a ____ man with an ____ memory.
[A] respected; astonishing [B] respecting; astonished
[C] respecting; astonishing [D] respected; astonished
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