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2022年考研《英语二》完型精炼(四)

来源:华课网校  [2021年8月30日]  【

  [单选题]1、In World War II the factory was heavily bombed and rebuilt afierwards.Bankruptcy forced the factory to close its doors in 1980.After years of 1,large parts of the factory had become ruined and run 2,An unsafe,abandoned place,with widespread vandalism the factory soon 3 into a source of nuisance to the local 4.The project aims to reconvert the old textile factory into a city park.This reconversion is part of a mixed-use development urban renewal project 5 by Sogent,the urban development company of Ghent.Surrounded,as it is,by a 6 0f functions and users,the park is under a lot of outside pressure.The aim was to create a diversified park which could 7 this pressure and stimulate a 8 community life for the neighbourhood.The design briefproved a simultaneous exercise in creating a site with plenty of flow,9 preserving walls and constructions and maintaining a l0,workable zoning of the park's functions.The orthogonal plan ofthe old textile factory is 11 as a basic template for a zoning ofthe park.New,organic green spaces and a paths network 12 with what remains ofthis underlying structure.By preserving some historical marks,the park becomes an"architectural 13".On another level,the integration of portraits of former employees in the factory(central gangway),14 a social dimension to the historical one already present in the park's design.On the whole,new meaning and new life are 15 by the bringing together of past and present.The walls and structures become the historical placemat for the development of new activities.16 the diversified park was 17 there has been a revival of activity in the neighbourhood.The reconversion has positive 18 0n the buildings and quarters around the park.Thanks to the public participation sessions,locals have felt very 19 with the project.The park is now being used 20 across the generations(senior citizens,families,children),becoming,much like it used to be,the meeting place for the neighbourhood.10选?

  A.plausible

  B.rational

  C.logical

  D.sensible

  正确答案:C  答案解析:形容词辨析题。空缺处之后的形容词是workable“可行的”,意思是把区域改造成可使用的功能空间,可推测此处应填入logical,形容空间的合理性。故C项为正确选项。【干扰排除】A项表示“貌似有理的”,而实际上并非如此,带有贬义,故A项可排除;B项“理性的”,指头脑清醒的,不能形容空间的合理性;D项“明智的”,一般形容人的理性,所以D项也不合适。

  [单选题]2、In World War II the factory was heavily bombed and rebuilt afierwards.Bankruptcy forced the factory to close its doors in 1980.After years of 1,large parts of the factory had become ruined and run 2,An unsafe,abandoned place,with widespread vandalism the factory soon 3 into a source of nuisance to the local 4.The project aims to reconvert the old textile factory into a city park.This reconversion is part of a mixed-use development urban renewal project 5 by Sogent,the urban development company of Ghent.Surrounded,as it is,by a 6 0f functions and users,the park is under a lot of outside pressure.The aim was to create a diversified park which could 7 this pressure and stimulate a 8 community life for the neighbourhood.The design briefproved a simultaneous exercise in creating a site with plenty of flow,9 preserving walls and constructions and maintaining a l0,workable zoning of the park's functions.The orthogonal plan ofthe old textile factory is 11 as a basic template for a zoning ofthe park.New,organic green spaces and a paths network 12 with what remains ofthis underlying structure.By preserving some historical marks,the park becomes an"architectural 13".On another level,the integration of portraits of former employees in the factory(central gangway),14 a social dimension to the historical one already present in the park's design.On the whole,new meaning and new life are 15 by the bringing together of past and present.The walls and structures become the historical placemat for the development of new activities.16 the diversified park was 17 there has been a revival of activity in the neighbourhood.The reconversion has positive 18 0n the buildings and quarters around the park.Thanks to the public participation sessions,locals have felt very 19 with the project.The park is now being used 20 across the generations(senior citizens,families,children),becoming,much like it used to be,the meeting place for the neighbourhood.11选?

  A.regarded

  B.used

  C.treated

  D.interpreted

  正确答案:B  答案解析:动词辨析题。空缺处所在句意为:旧纺织厂相互垂直的布局被当作公园分区的基础模板,故B项为正确选项。【干扰排除】A项regarded、C项treated和D项interpreted代入原文,意思分别是旧纺织厂相互垂直的布局被视为/被当为/被理解为公园分区的基础模板,都不能很好地体现其应用性,故均可排除。

  [单选题]3、In World War II the factory was heavily bombed and rebuilt afierwards.Bankruptcy forced the factory to close its doors in 1980.After years of 1,large parts of the factory had become ruined and run 2,An unsafe,abandoned place,with widespread vandalism the factory soon 3 into a source of nuisance to the local 4.The project aims to reconvert the old textile factory into a city park.This reconversion is part of a mixed-use development urban renewal project 5 by Sogent,the urban development company of Ghent.Surrounded,as it is,by a 6 0f functions and users,the park is under a lot of outside pressure.The aim was to create a diversified park which could 7 this pressure and stimulate a 8 community life for the neighbourhood.The design briefproved a simultaneous exercise in creating a site with plenty of flow,9 preserving walls and constructions and maintaining a l0,workable zoning of the park's functions.The orthogonal plan ofthe old textile factory is 11 as a basic template for a zoning ofthe park.New,organic green spaces and a paths network 12 with what remains ofthis underlying structure.By preserving some historical marks,the park becomes an"architectural 13".On another level,the integration of portraits of former employees in the factory(central gangway),14 a social dimension to the historical one already present in the park's design.On the whole,new meaning and new life are 15 by the bringing together of past and present.The walls and structures become the historical placemat for the development of new activities.16 the diversified park was 17 there has been a revival of activity in the neighbourhood.The reconversion has positive 18 0n the buildings and quarters around the park.Thanks to the public participation sessions,locals have felt very 19 with the project.The park is now being used 20 across the generations(senior citizens,families,children),becoming,much like it used to be,the meeting place for the neighbourhood.12选?

  A.relate

  B.compare

  C.link

  D.contrast

  正确答案:D  答案解析:动词辨析题。空缺处之后是过去的工厂旧址,可知是将改造后的工厂与原先的旧址进行“对比”,造成视觉上的反差,所以D项为正确选项。【干扰排除】已经将旧工厂改造了,所以不会再将两者联系起来,故A项“使联系”和C项“联系”错误;B项“比较”侧重比较两者的相同之处,原文将两者放在一起是为了形成视觉上的差异,所以B项排除。

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