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四川省重点高中2014届高三英语高考模拟题_第7页

中华考试网  2014-12-01  【

  第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分)

  补全对话:51. ____ 52. ____ 53. ____ 54. ____ 55. ____

  第三部分 写作(共节,共60分)

  第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

  阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

  Pakistan’s mud mystery

  On September 24, 2013, an earthquake struck the southwest of Pakistan, taking more than 300 lives and leaving hundreds of thousands homeless. But after the horrible disaster, people living by the coast received another shock --- they saw a new island, which seemed to have appeared out of nowhere, in the sea just over a kilometer from the shore, which has become a global curiosity.

  How was it formed in just a few minutes?

  As we know, islands in the sea are usually formed by volcanoes. There are many volcanoes under the sea. As the hot lava (岩浆) rushes out of the earth’s crust (地壳) and cools down, it piles up and forms the shape of a mountain. When the mountain grows higher than the sea level, the part that’s above the water becomes an island.

  This time the island was brought about by a “mud volcano” instead of by a regular volcano. Lava is not the only thing that’s locked under the earth’s crust --- there is also gas. When an earthquake happens and breaks part of the crust, the gas is released at an extremely high speed, pushing mud up to the surface. But only extremely powerful earthquakes can cause mud volcanoes to push up enough mud to produce islands --- and this 7.7-magnitude earthquake in Pakistan was strong enough. The island is about 20 meters high, up to about 90 meters wide and 30 meters long, nearly the size of a soccer field.

  In fact, mud volcano islands aren’t new. This is the fourth island of this kind in the region since 1945. But those islands usually didn’t last long. “It will probably be gone within a couple of months,” said Bill Barnhart, a researcher with the US Geological Survey. After all, “it’s just a big pile of mud that was on the seafloor that got pushed up”.

  1. How many shocks did people in Pakistan receive on September 24, 2013? (within 1 word)

  ____________________________________

  2. Where does the hot lava come from? (within 5 words)

  _____________________________________

  3. How does mud come above the surface of water? (within 6 words)

  _____________________________________

  4. When will a mud volcano island be possibly formed? (within 6 words)

  _____________________________________

  5. How long is the new mud volcano island likely to last? (within 3 words)

  ______________________________________

  第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  I just came back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the students from different country to visit the UK from Feb. 16 to 28. We paid a visit to a good many of places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there. The most excited thing for me in Britain was that I make a lot of friends there.

  第三节 书面表达(满分35分)

  假如你叫李华,你和笔友互寄了全家的合影。看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封10字左右的信说明情况。内容包括:

  原因 中国人口增长过快实行计划生育 看法 好的教育;孤独; 建议多交朋友 注意:1.可适当增加细节使行文连贯;

  .开头已给出,不计入总字数;

  .参考词汇:计划生育family program Dear Jane,

  Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family. Now I am writing to tell you why I am the only child in my family.

  _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  Hope that we write more often. Best wishes,

  Li Hua

纠错评论责编:xiejinyan
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