三、语法填空
(2015·山西省第二次四校联考)
I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression.My parents noticed but felt that since I'd always been __1__ good child, this was temporary.
__2__(fortunate), it was not to be so. I didn't have friends. Hardly could I share my problems. Deep worry began to destroy my __3__(confident). Finally I refused to attend classes, shutting__4__ in my room for hours.
The examination was approaching, but I simply didn't care. My parents and teachers were surprised at my bad performance. One morning, __5__ a particularly severe lecture from my father, I stood at the school gate, __6__(depress). Then as the other students marched to their classrooms, our headmaster called me. The next fortyfive minutes was one of __7__(precious) moments in my life. She said she __8__(notice) a big change in me and wondered why. At first she took my hands in __9__(she) and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries. Then she hugged me as I wept. Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug.
No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, __10__ helped me out simply by listening and hugging.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：
文章大意：本文讲述了作者小时候患抑郁症后得到了校长的关爱而走出阴影的故事。
1.a 考查冠词。child是可数名词，且第一次在文章中出现，故用不定冠词修饰，表示“一个”好孩子。
2.Unfortunately 考查副词。不幸的是，情况并非如此。根据逗号的提示可知，此处应用所给词的副词形式，修饰整个句子，作状语。再根据句意可知，应用Unfortunately。
3.confidence 考查名词。my是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，作定语，故用confidence。
4.myself 考查代词。句子主语I和空所填词为同一人，故用反身代词。
5.after 考查连词。根据语境可知，此处应用连词after，表示“在……之后”。
6.depressed 考查形容词。由句子的主语I和该空前的逗号可知，应用形容词depressed在句子中作主语补足语。
7.the most precious 考查形容词最高级。根据空格前的“one of”并结合语境可知，此处用最高级修饰名词moments，表示“最珍贵的时刻之一”，故用the most precious。
8.had noticed 考查过去完成时。notice的动作发生在said之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
9.hers 考查代词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，且由空格前的“my hands”可知，此处用名词性物主代词hers，表示她的手。
10.who 考查非限定性定语从句。who引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词the headmaster。
四、短文改错
(2015·南昌市调测)
I will share a truely story with you that happened a couple of days ago. One of my classmate bought a bag of snacks from a food store. A few roommates were then invited to enjoy snacks.
Luckily, all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with our faces pale. They are quickly sent to a nearby hospital. Doctors examined them but gave them some medicine. They were out of danger soon before taking the medicine. This accident should make us to realize the seriousness of the food safety problem. I strong suggest that the whole society pay more attention to food safety.
答案：
I will share a story with you that happened a couple of days ago. One of my bought a bag of snacks from a food store. A few roommates were then invited to enjoy snacks.
， all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with faces pale. They quickly sent to a nearby hospital. Doctors examined them gave them some medicine. They were out of danger soon taking the medicine. This accident should make us to realize the seriousness of the food safety problem. I suggest that the whole society pay more attention to food safety.
解析：
第一处：truely→true 修饰名词story应用形容词。
第二处：classmate→classmates one of后接名词复数。
第三处：enjoy后加the the snacks零食。
第四处：Luckily→Unluckily 由句意可知，应是“不幸地”。
第五处：our→their 代词指代应与前面的them对应。
第六处：are→were 由该段整体时态可知。
第七处：but→and 前后句意应为顺承关系。
第八处：before→after 吃药后，他们都脱离了危险。
第九处：去掉to make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。
第十九：strong→strongly 修饰动词应用副词strongly。
