2017年吉林高考英语完型填空专题模拟12
A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.
Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.
Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.
However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.
Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived.
Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said, “I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”
“She's a little star,” said Debbie. “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can't believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert.”
Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.
He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.
39. Izzy kicked her father in the chest ________.
A. to express her helplessness
B. to practise CPR on him
C. to keep him awake
D. to restart his heart
40. What's the right order of the events?
①Izzy kicked Colm. ②Debbie called 999. ③Izzy learned CPR. ④Colm's heart stopped.
A.③①②④ B.④②③①
C.③④②① D.④③①②
41. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?
A. What Colm suffered.
B. Colm's present condition.
C. What caused Colm's allergy.
D. Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.
42. Why does the author write the news?
A. To describe a serious accident.
B. To prove the importance of CPR.
C. To report a 9yearold girl's brave act.
D. To call people's attention to allergic reaction.
【要点综述】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一个勇敢的女孩通过踩她父亲的胸部,将她的父亲从死神手中挽救回来的感人故事。
39. D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段及第二段中的“Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping(踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.”可知,女孩的父亲因为严重的过敏反应导致心脏骤停,她踩父亲的胸部,目的是让父亲的心脏重新搏起。
40. C 细节理解题。根据文章的叙述可知,女孩以前就学会了CPR,在父亲的心脏停止跳动之后,她的母亲先拨打了999,女孩发现自己的手臂力气不够用,才采用脚踩父亲胸部的方式。故选C。
41. A 段落大意题。本段讲述了女孩的父亲Colm星期六因为不明原因的过敏反应被送往医院,回家的第二天便发生了心脏骤停的情况。因此本段是讲述了父亲这两天的遭遇,故选A。
42. C 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇新闻报道,报道了女孩在其父亲心脏骤停之后的勇敢之举——通过踩她父亲的胸部而挽救了她父亲,故选C。