B
(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)
I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”， which was to make us more __1___ the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “__2__ a disability”for several hours one Sunday. Some members, __3__， chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore soundblocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩).
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a __4__ experience. I had never considered before how __5___ it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my __6__ made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not __7___. Then I wondered where to put my __8___. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into __9___. I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of __10___ for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary (临时的) __11___.
I tried to find a __12__ position and thought it might be restful, __13___ kind of nice, to be __14___ around for a while. Looking around, I __15__ I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as __16___ the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the __17__ of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) __18___ task.
My wheelchair experiment was soon __19__. It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the __20___， both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.
1.A. curious about B. interested in
C. aware of D. careful with
2.A. cure B. prevent
C. adopt D. analyze
3.A. instead B. strangely
C. as usual D. like me
4.A. learning B. working
C. satisfying D. relaxing
5.A. convenient B. awkward
C. boring D. exciting
6.A. height B. force
C. skill D. weight
7.A. locked B. repaired
C. powered D. grasped
8.A. hands B. feet
C. keys D. handles
9.A. place B. action
C. play D. effect
10.A. operation B. communication
C. transportation D. production
11.A. exploration B. education
C. experiment D. entertainment
12.A. flexible B. safe
C. starting D. comfortable
13.A. yet B. just
C. still D. even
14.A. shown B. pushed
C. driven D. guided
15.A. realized B. suggested
C. agreed D. admitted
16.A. lifted B. turned
C. pressed D. seized
17.A. path B. position
C. direction D. way
18.A. easy B. heavy
C. major D. extra
19.A. forgotten B. repeated
C. conducted D. finished
20.A. weaknesses B. challenges
C. anxieties D. illnesses
答案：
【语篇解读】 本文为夹叙夹议文，题材为个人生活经历。文章通过讲述“我”在一次体验残疾人活动中使用轮椅的经历，说明了残疾人生活的艰辛。
1.C 解析：根据下文对活动的描述，可以看出活动的目的是让参加者更多的了解和感受残疾人所面临的问题，故选C项。A：对……好奇;B：对……感兴趣;C：意识到，了解;D：对……小心。
2.C 解析：根据下文参加者有的坐轮椅，有的戴隔音耳塞，有的戴眼罩，可知活动的目的是让参加者体验残疾人的生活，再结合下文“adopting a wheelchair”可确定答案为C项。cure治愈;prevent阻止，防止;adopt采纳，采用，收养;analyze分析。
3.D 解析：根据下文可知“我”参加了使用轮椅的体验活动，故选D项。instead代替;strangely奇怪地;as usual像往常一样。
4.A 解析：根据下文“我”在使用轮椅的时候面临的种种不适应可判断，对“我”而言坐轮椅是一个学习的过程，故选A项。satisfying令人满意的;relaxing放松的。
5.B 解析：本题考查词义辨析。句意：以前“我”从未考虑过坐轮椅会显得“我”那么笨拙。convenient方便的，便利的;awkward笨拙的;boring烦人的;exciting令人兴奋的。
6.D 解析：根据生活常识可知在四个选项中只有D项符合要求。
7.A 解析：根据上文轮椅开始移动，可判断轮椅的车轮没有被锁住，故选A项。lock锁;repair修理，维修;power驱动;grasp抓住，领会，掌握。
8.B 解析：根据下文的关键词footrest可确定答案。key钥匙;handle柄，把手。
9.A 解析：本题考查词义辨析。“我”不知道在哪儿放脚。“我”花了好长时间才把搁脚凳放在恰当的位置。action行动;effect效果，结果。
10.C 解析：根据下文可知对“我”而言在体验活动中轮椅就是“我”唯一的交通工具，故选C项。operation操作，经营，运转，手术;communication交流，交际;transportation交通;production生产。
11.C 解析：本题考查词义辨析。句意：对于残疾人而言，“使用轮椅”不是临时的实验。最后一段中“my wheelchair experiment”是一个重要的提示。exploration探索，探究;education教育;experiment实验;entertainment娱乐，招待。
12.D 解析：根据下文restful和nice的提示可判断“我”想在坐轮椅时寻找一个舒服的位置。flexible灵活的，有弹性的;safe安全的;comfortable舒服的，舒适的。
13.D 解析：restful和nice在程度上是递进关系，故选D项。yet还;just刚刚，仅仅，正好;still仍然;even甚至。
14.B 解析：根据下文“I would have to handle the thing myself”可知“我”原打算让人推着转一会儿，故选B项。
15.A 解析：本题考查词义辨析。句意：环顾四周，“我”意识到“我”将不得不自己做这件事!realize意识到;suggest表明，暗示，建议;agree同意;admit承认，容纳，允许进入。
16.B 解析：根据生活常识可知“我”应该用手转动轮椅的轮子，故选B项。lift举起，抬起;turn转动;press压，挤，榨;seize抓住。
17.C 解析：句意：“我”开始明白控制轮椅的方向将不是一件容易的事。path小路，小径;position位置，地位;direction方向;way道路，方式。此题可使用排除法，通读四个选项可知只有C项符合题意。
18.A 解析：根据上文“我”在使用轮椅中遇到的种种困难可确定答案。easy容易的;heavy重的，沉重的;major主要的;extra额外的，特别的。
19.D 解析：本段是对“我”参加体验活动的总结，故选D项。forget忘记;repeat重复;conduct引导，指挥;finish完成。
20.B 解析：根据上文“我”在使用轮椅过程中面临的困难，可知在身心方面都遇到了挑战，故选B项。weakness缺点，弱点;challenge挑战;anxiety忧虑，焦虑;illness疾病，生病。
