Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2014·安徽,35)—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.
—Oh great! ________.
A.Good luck B.Cheer up
C.Same to you D.Keep it up
答案:D 考查情景对话。句意:——我每天至少要锻炼半个小时。——哦,好极了!坚持下去。A项为:祝你好运;B项为:振作些;C项为:你也是;D项为:坚持下去。由句意可知选D项。
2.Since the house price in the city may be ________ we can't imagine, I suggest that we rent an apartment to live in first.
A.as high as B.as expensive as
C.so high as D.so expensive as
答案:A 考查原级比较。句意:这个城市的房价既然高到我们很难想像的那样,我建议我们先租套公寓住着。表示价格高用high, expensive用于说明某物贵,so...as...用于否定句。
3.Please keep your word ________ you have promised to come.
A.since then B.now that
C.only if D.so long
答案:B 句意:既然你答应了要来,你就要守约。now that既然,引导原因状语从句。
4.After fighting with his illness many years, the patient ______ finally.
A.pulled out B.pulled through
C.pulled up D.pulled down
答案:B 句意:经过很多年与疾病作斗争之后,这个病人最终康复了。pull out抽出,取出;pull through康复;pull up停车;pull down拆除。
5.(2014·温州高一检测)—I'm thinking of the tomorrow's test. I'm afraid I can't pass this time.
—________! I'm sure you'll make it.
A.Go ahead B.Good luck
C.No problem D.Cheer up
答案:D 考查短语用法。答句句意:——振作起来!我相信你会成功的。cheer up变得高兴,(使)振奋起来,用来鼓励对方;go ahead表示允许某人做某事;good luck用于祝福某人,表示“祝你好运”;no problem用于答应某人某事,意为“没问题”。结合题意,故选D。
6.As soon as the fire ________, it spread quickly.
A.broke out B.put out
C.came out D.got out
答案:A 考查动词词组辨析。句意:火灾一发生就迅速蔓延开来。break out指“(战争、火灾、疾病等的)突然发生”;put out熄灭,扑灭;come out出现,露出,长出;get out泄露,被人知道。
7.All the visitors were told to ________ for those dangerous animals while visiting the zoo.
A.watch out B.take care
C.watch over D.take up
答案:A 句意:在参观动物园时,所有游客都被告知当心那些危险的动物。watch out注意,当心,与介词for连用。watch over照看,为及物动词短语。故选A。
8.Two people were killed in the serious car ________ the other day.
A.crash B.break
C.strike D.incident
答案:A 句意:在前几天的严重轿车相撞事件中,有两人遇难。crash的意思是“相撞(事故)”,符合句意。break“中断,休息”;strike“罢工;袭击”;incident“事件”。
9.In order to ________ the sunshine, the students had many books piled high.
A.block up B.block out
C.break out D.break up
答案:B 句意:为了挡住阳光,学生们让很多书高高地堆着。block up塞住;block out挡住(光线);break out(战争、火灾、疾病等的)突然发生;break up解散,分手。
10.Usually in spring the ________ here is mild, but today the ________ is a bit cold.
A.weather; weather
B.climate; climate
C.climate; weather
D.weather; climate
答案:C 句意:在春天这里的气候通常温和,但是今天的天气有点冷。climate指长期的天气特征;weather指短期的,具体到某一天的天气。