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河北省保定市2015届摸底考试英语试卷_第5页

中华考试网  2014-11-25  【

  第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节:完形填空(共20小题

  We all like a sweet treat. But sugar can be too much of a good thing. That's why a lot of 41 ,such as bread and cakes, contain artificial (人工的) sweeteners. The first one was actually a tasty 42.

  In the late 1870s, Constantin Fahlberg was 43 at work in his lab when a beaker(烧杯)of chemicals 44 tipped over. He cleared away the mess but the 45 chemicals spilled all over his 46 .Without hesitating to wash,Fahlberg went on with his work. When he went home to 47,the chemical remains was 48 on his fingers. Sitting down at the table with his 49 hands, Fahlberg began his meal. When the chemist 50into a piece of bread he'd picked up, it tasted strangely 51 . It wasn't the bread. It was something on his hands that got onto the bread. But 52 ?

  Fahlberg rushed back to work. He tasted everything in 53 , but they exactly the chemicals in the lab. Eventually, the chemist 54 what he was looking for: The matter in the beaker that had spilled was sweet-much sweeter than sugar. He 55 his discovery saccharin (糖精), the first artificial sweetener. Dirty? Delicious!

  If this 56 shows us anything, it's that we all make mistakes, and that's not 57 . Mistakes often take us in new 58 and help us invent new things. People who say something is impossible aren't always right. A lot of things were "impossible" before someone 59 how to do them.

  If you don't 60 right away, don't be afraid to try again and again.

  41. A. foods B. drinks C.plants D. things

  42. A. dish B.candy C.bread D.surprise

  43. A. Rood B.careless C. hard D.absent

  44. A.automatically B. accidentally C. naturally D. gradually

  45.A.dangerous B.poisonous C. harmless D. useless

  46. A.hands B.arms C. legs D. feet

  47. A.rest B. eat C. work D. sleep

  48. A.ever B.still C. always D. possibly

  49. A.big B.still C. dirty D. rough

  50. A.bit B.put C.dipped D.broke

  51. A.bitter B.delicious C. sweet D.wonderful

  52. A.what B.how C. why D.where

  53. A.time B. place C. order D.sight

  54. A.realized B. knew C. understood D.thought

  55. A.made B. named C. showed D.gave

  56. A.chemist B. experiment C. discovery D.question

  57. A.good B. true C. wrong D.bad

  58. A.feeling B. directions C. problems D.attitudes

  59. A.looked into B.made up C.tried on D.figured out

  60. A.succeed B.win C.achieve D. start

  注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

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