2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语
注意事项：
⒈本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
⒉ 答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
⒊ 答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
⒋ 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 英语知识运用 (满分50分)
第一节 语音知识 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made
答案是C。
⒈ theater A. treasure B. wheat C. season D. realize
⒉ persuade A. usual B. insist C. sugar D. treasure
⒊ company A. alone B. carrot C. money D. knock
⒋ opposite A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. police
⒌ society A. official B. recent C. chocolate D. difficult
第二节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B。
⒍ – What shall we do tonight then?
– ___ – whatever you want.
A. Help yourself B. It’s a deal C. No problem D. It’s up to you
⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.
A. the; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; 不填
⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.
A. that B. which C. what D. when
⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.
A. herself B. this C. that D. it
⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.
A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped
⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.
A. when B. than C. until D. after
⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down
⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ .
A. better B. best C. the better D. very well
⒕ – Did you ask Sophia for help?
– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.
A. wouldn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. won’t
⒖ The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.
A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched
⒗ 100℃ is the temperature ___ which water will boil.
A. for B. at C. on D. of
⒘ I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.
A. can B. might C. would D. need
⒙ The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.
A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told
⒚ The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.
A. quality B. progress C. production D. demand
⒛ – Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.
– Thanks. ___
A. So what? B. No way. C. What for? D. You, too.
