11.(2010年江苏卷)—Is everyone here?
—Not yet...Look,there ________ the rest of our guests!
A.come B.comes
C.is coming D.are coming
解析:选A。句意:——都到了吗?——还没有……看,其余的我们的客人过来了!本题考查主谓一致。本句中 there 放在句首,句子采用了倒装句式,谓语动词应该根据句子的主语 the rest of our guests 来判断,B项和C项为第三人称单数形式,可排除;come 用于进行时态表示将来的动作,不合题意,可排除;A项谓语动词与主语一致,故A项正确。
12.I thought the medicine would make him sleep,but it had the ________ effect.
A.contrary B.oppositely
C.against D.opposite
解析:选D。考查 opposite 当形容词的用法,表示“截然相反的,完全不同的”之意。contrary 强调“两物向不同方向发展”,用在这里意思不对;against 强调“对抗,对立”,为介词;oppositely 为 opposite 的副词形式。根据句意“我以为这药会使他入睡,但效果完全相反。”可判断此处应用形容词 opposite。
13.I don’t like Tom’s way of behaviour,but ________ I admire his great knowledge.
A.in other words B.on the other hand
C.for one thing D.as a matter of fact
解析:选B。句意:我不喜欢汤姆的行为方式,但另一方面我羡慕他知识渊博。in other words 换句话说;on the other hand 另一方面;for one thing 一则……;as a matter of fact 实际上。
14.(2011年石家庄质检)No damages or injuries ________ since the earthquake happened.
A.have been reporting B.were reported
C.have been reported D.have reported
解析:选C。考查动词的时态和语态。语意:自地震发生以来,还没有损坏或受伤的报道。首先,since 与现在完成时连用;其次,“损害或受伤”与“报道”之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态。
15.We haven’t seen each other since we graduated from college 3 years ago,but ________ we communicate online.
A.sooner or later B.little by little
C.now and then D.here and there
解析:选C。指“偶尔”在网上交流,故用 now and then。A迟早,早晚 B逐渐地 D到处,处处
16. ________ the global financial crisis,the Chinese government has taken many measures ________ people’s life to deal with it.
A.Facing with;related B.Faced;relating to
C.Faced with;relating D.Facing;related to
解析:选D。句意:中国政府面临全球性金融危机,已采取了许多与民生有关的措施来应对它。表示“面对”时,用 faced with 和 facing 皆可;第二个空只能用 related to 表示“与……有关的”。
17.From their ________ on the top of the TV Tower,visitors can have a better view of the city.
A.stage B.position
C.condition D.situation
解析:选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意:从他们在电视塔顶的位置,游客们可以更好地看到这个城市。stage 阶段,舞台;position 位置,地位,姿势;condition 条件,环境,情形;situation 形势,环境,处境。
18.As we all know,either the location or the surroundings ________ the value of a house.
A.are determined B.determines
C.determined D.determine
解析:选D。考查时态和主谓一致。句意:众所周知,位置或周边环境决定了房子的价值。either...or...连接的名
词作主语时,谓语动词与邻近的名词的数一致,因此该题中的谓语动词应用复数形式,再由语意可知应用主动语态,因此D项正确。
19.You can buy all kinds of ________ on the market.
A.produce B.produces
C.product D.production
解析:选A。考查名词辨析。produce 作名词时为不可数名词,指一切农产品,天然产品,其前不加冠词也不用复数;product 是可数名词,指工业产品,农业加工品;production 为抽象的不可数名词,指生产的行为,产量。根据句意A项正确。
20.(2011年临沂模拟)The city of Weihai lies ____ of China while Japan lies ________ of China.
A.east;in the east B.to the east;to the east
C.to the east;in the east D.in the east;to the east
解析:选D。in 表示方位时指“包括在内”,而 to 表示“相分离,不包括在内”。