.单项填空
1. China has enough evidence________the Diaoyu Islands have been part of Chinese territory since ancient times.
A.proving B.to prove
C.to be proved D.having proved
解析 句意：中国有足够的证据证明钓鱼岛自古以来就是中国固有的领土。此处用动词不定式作后置定语，且China与prove之间为主动关系，故选B项。
答案 B
2. The little girl________when she heard the sad news that her grandmother had passed away.
A.burst into tears B.burst out to cry
C.burst on tears D.burst for crying
解析 在表示突然进入某种状态或某种情况突然发生时，burst into后接名词，而burst out之后接v.ing形式。句意：听到奶奶去世的不幸消息后，这个小女孩突然大哭起来。
答案 A
3. It is said that he will________his uncle's business when he is mature enough to deal with the Public relations.
A.think over B.hand over
C.take over D.go over
解析 句意：据说等他足够成熟能处理公共关系时，就会接管他叔叔的生意。take over“接管”，符合句意。think over仔细考虑;hand over移交;go over复习。
答案 C
4. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to________bread for days.
A.eat up B.give away
C.do without D.deal with
解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：战争时期缺少食品，即使很富裕的家庭也不得不将就着连续几天没有面包吃。do without表示“没有……也行、将就”。eat up吃光;give away赠送，告发;deal with处理。
答案 C
5.The city I have visited isn't the same as it________be.
A.used to B.was used to
C.was to D.use to
解析 考查词组辨析。句意：我参观过的这个城市不再和以前一样了。used to do...过去常常……，符合句意。
答案 A
6. You can't complain of being lonely________you don't make any effort to communicate with others.
A.when B.until C.unless D.once
解析 句意：既然你不尽力与别人交流，你就不能抱怨自己很孤独。when除了有“当……的时候”之意，还有“既然，尽管”等意思，在本句中用when表示“既然”。
答案 A
7. We should respect food and think about the people who don't have________we have here and treat food nicely.
A.that B.which
C.what D.whether
解析 考查宾语从句。who don't have后面是宾语从句，从句中又缺少宾语，what引导宾语从句。句意：我们应该尊重饮食，考虑到那些没有我们所有的食物的人们并把食物做好。
答案 C
8. The boy was wandering through the street________a bike hit him.
A.when B.once C.while D.as
解析 句意：那个男孩正在街上溜达，忽然一辆自行车撞了他。when =and just at that moment就在那时，突然。
答案 A
9. The players________from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.
A.selecting B.to select
C.selected D.having selected
解析 句意：人们期待着从全国范围内挑选出来的运动员们在今年的夏季运动会上给我们带来荣誉。考查非谓语动词作定语。select(挑选)与其逻辑主语the players之间为被动关系，故用过去分词，A、B、D三项是表示主动的非谓语动词形式，故排除。
答案 C
10. I walked out of the cinema，________I'd never come back to this hell of a place.
A.determining B.decided
C.to determine D.to decide
解析 考查非谓语动词。句意：我走出了剧院，决心再也不来这个鬼地方。如果选B项，前面需要加and; determing...在句中作伴随状语。
答案 A
