2018年上半年成人学位英语考前模拟试题及答案（17）_第5页

　　【参考答案】

　　Part I Use of Language (10 points)

　　1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BCACD

　　Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)

　　11-15 ACBAD 16-20 ADBAB 21-25 ACADB 26-30 DCABD

　　Part III Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)

　　31-35 ABBAC 36-40 DBDCB 41-45DDBBA 46-50 BCCDD 51-55 CDBAB

　　Part IV Translation (10 points)

　　在中国，送礼通常是为了表示尊重、感恩、友谊、爱情或热情。这其实是世界各地一种普遍的礼节。这种中国传统已有几千年的历史，代代相传。对于中国人来说，礼节要求互惠，这意味着对别人彬彬有礼的人将收到别人的友善和恩惠。如果他们收到礼物、邀请或款待，他们会在适当的时机回赠别人。互惠的习俗也被认为是建立和维持友谊的传统方式。与其他国家一样，在中国，人们会在生日、婚礼或聚会时赠送合适的礼物。礼物是否昂贵、是否很大，都不重要。

　　Part V Writing (15 points)

　　Say No to Jaywalking

　　No one will fail to notice the fact that nowadays jaywalking has turned from an illegal practice into a commonplace one in many cities of our country. According to a recent poll, more than 80% of the people surveyed admitted they had once done so. What are some of the factors involved and measures we should take to cope with this problem?

　　Jaywalking originates from a general slackening of self-discipline with everyday behavior. Many citizens regard it as a minor issue and have no idea that it is actually against the traffic law. Meanwhile, the laws and regulations are far from being fully observed in a practical sense. All these lead to the frequent occurrence of jaywalking.

　　Jaywalking is far from a minor bad habit but a fact forbidden by law, so the offenders should be punished when they are caught. However, it is my own personal view that prevention is better than cure and so a good education program about the observation of traffic regulation is one of the most important steps any government should take.