2015年成人高考高起点英语模拟题(六)_第3页

　　Ⅲ。 Cloze (10 points)

　　Directions：

　　For each blank in the following passage there are four choices given below and marked A， B， C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　This is an old story. People tell it to children all over the world. Cinderella‘s father and mother _51_. She lived with her aunt. Her aunt had two daughters. All of them Cinderella because she was beautiful. They made her _52_ in the house all day long.

　　One day， the Prince was _53_. The king asked all the ladies in the land to come to a great dance. _54_ the dance the Prince would choose his wife.

　　When Cinderella heard about the dance， she wanted to go. Her aunt and the ugly sisters laughed and said， “You can‘t go.” Then they went off to the dance. Poor Cinderella sat by the fire _55_.

　　_56_ she heard a gentle voice saying， “Don‘t cry， Cinderella， you shall go to the dance. I will help you.” Cinderella _57_ and saw a little old lady. She waved her stick at Cinderella. Suddenly she was wearing a wonderful dress. “Now go to the dance.” said the little lady.

　　Cinderella enjoyed the dance very much. The Prince danced with her _58_. Suddenly the clock began to strike twelve. She hurried back home. She lost one of her glass shoes _59_. The next day， the Prince sent men to all parts of the country with the glass shoe.

　　“If anyone can wear this small shoe，” he said， “She must be the beautiful lady， and I will marry her.”

　　When the men brought the shoe to the ugly sisters， they both pretended _60_ the shoe， but their feet were big and the shoe was small. The man laughed. “Let Cinderella try.” Said one of the men. Cinderella put the shoe on easily. Then the Prince married her， and they lived happily ever after.

　　51.A. both were dead B. were both death C. were both died D. were both dead

　　52.A. to do all the work B. did all the work C. do all the work D. doing all the work

　　53.A. old enough to be married with B. old enough to marry

　　C. old enough to marry with D. old enough to be married

　　54.A. During the night of B. At the night of C. One the night of D. In the night of

　　55.A. to cry B. crying C. to be crying D. to be cried

　　56.A. Sudden B. All on sudden C. On sudden D. All of a sudden

　　57.A. looked up B. looked at C. looked for D. looked down

　　58.A. at that time B. at times C. all the time D. at one time

　　59.A. on the steps B. within the steps C. in the steps D. under the steps

　　60.A. to put on B. putting on C. to wear D. to have on

　　Ⅳ。 Reading Comprehension (60 points)

　　Directions：

　　There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A， B， C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　Passage One

　　What‘s the best way to protect a tender， green seedling from the hungry stomach of deer? Give the seedling bad breath!

　　The same chemical that gives people bad breath after they have eaten garlic can save small trees from being eaten by animals.

　　A kind of chemical selenium(硒)， which is also found in garlic， is planted in the soil near a young tree. The tree‘s roots absorb the selenium which is then carried to the leaves.

　　From there the selenium is used to form a chemical called dimethyl selenide (乙烷硒化物)—the same chemical made in the human mouth after eating garlic. As deer wander around looking for food， they smell the seedlings‘ leaves and leave the plants alone.

　　The selenium is important. Why? Because each year deer eat millions of dollars‘ worth of trees farm seedlings.

　　So far， selenium has been tested only on Douglas fir (枞树) seedlings， but researchers think they could protect fruit trees and garden plants， too.

　　61. When people eat garlic， ________.

　　A. they send out a horrible smell B. they are out of breath

　　C. they will feel sick D. it is hard for them to breathe

　　62. According to this passage the bad smell given off from those leaves is that of ______.

　　the young trees absorb garlic

　　the roots of the young trees smell like garlic

　　the young trees aren‘t fit for the deer to eat

　　the leaves of the young trees smell like garlic

　　64. Up till the time the news was announced， this kind of chemical was used _______.

　　A. all over the world B. all over the United States

　　C. on fruit trees and garden trees D. on Douglas fir young trees

　　65. The best title of this passage is ________.

　　A. Hungry Deer and Young Trees B. Why Don‘t Deer Eat Young Fruit Trees

　　C. Plants Saved by “Bad Breath” D. How to Protect Young Trees

　　Passage Two

　　Hair loss is one of those things we still do not understand. Science has， of course， shown that men are more likely than women to suffer major hair loss. Some kinds of hair loss are temporary (暂时的)， an effect of illness. In those cases we can expect the hair to grow back.

　　It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not， hair loss is permanent and nothing will help.

　　Some daily loss of hair is a normal， healthy sign. Most people lose between 40 to 50 scalp hairs each day.

　　Each of these scalp hairs grows for from two to six years and then rests. About three months later it is pushed out by a new hair growing from the same root.

　　This is not something that should cause great concern.

　　Something else we know is that normal hair loss is seasonal， with the most hair loss occurring in the fall. Everyone experiences a normal cycle of loss and growth.

　　The problem of hair loss results when loss is greater than growth.

　　The main cause of hair loss in men seems to be accumulation (积累) of a hormone (荷尔蒙) in the body. When that hormone reaches a certain level， the hair growing period is shortened and hair loss is the result. This is no cure for most cases of hair loss. This， however， is not the end of the world.

　　66. According to science， _________.

　　hair loss is a normal， healthy sign

　　man should pay special attention to hair loss

　　it‘s likely that men have more problems of hair loss

　　men lose more hair than women do

　　67. The writer thinks _______.

　　illness causes hair loss

　　human beings have no way to cure hair loss

　　hair loss happening in the fall is an effect of illness

　　hair loss is permanent

　　68. We now know that the most hair loss happening in the autumn is ________.

　　A. permanent B. healthy sign C. seasonal D. nothing serious

　　69. The sentence “This， however， is not the end of the world” means _______.

　　man is sure to find the best way of curing his hair loss in the future

　　the writer believes the earth exists for ever

　　we can‘t destroy the world by any means

　　the last day will never come to our people

　　70. The best title for the passage may be ________.

　　A. Loss or Growth B. Hair Loss C. Healthy Sign D. Change with Seasons