2020年成人高考(高起点)《英语》强化试卷(一)

　　第一题 语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。)1.下面划线部分ea读音不同的选项是( )

　　A.weather

　　B.wheat

　　C.head

　　D.feather

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　　2.下面划线部分(e)读音不同的选项是( )

　　A.were

　　B.there

　　C.where

　　D.nowhere

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　　第二题 词汇与语法知识 (共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。)

　　1.It is important that we______the news a secret.

　　A.must keep

　　B.would keep

　　C.should keep

　　D.kept

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　　2.—Could you tell me______ yesterday? —Because my bike was broken on my way hereA.why you came late

　　B.why do you come late

　　C.why you come late

　　D.why did you come late

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　　第三题 完型填空(共15小题;每题2分，共30分。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选项。 )

　　1. As a boy I dreamed of flying airplanes 21 I told Dad I wanted to be a pilot.he said. ‘You need to do your job well on the farm first, and 22 you may realize your dream.’The farm was an everyday responsibility (职责)-that. 23 Saturday, Sunday and Christmas too Every morning I got up at four o’clock to milk and 24 the cows. After the milk was bottled, my older brothers and I 25 it to people's homes. I was paid five cents a bottle. At that time I 26 that to be success-ful you have to take care of your responsibilities一 When I was 16, I signed up for flying lessons. To pay for the lessons I 27 a small restaurant with some friends. One of our regular 28 was the president of the Farmers Bank. Every 29 I got，I talked to him about my dream. One day I told him I 30 $3, 500 to buy my own 31 . Helent me the money so that I could fly people within 150 miles of the airport. Twelve years later I was flying people around the world 32 a pilot of a big airline company After ten years in the company I started my own 33 . Today I run a milion-dollar company, but it was on the farm that I learned the principles(原则)that have 34 me. Hard work and determination do 35 dreams come true.

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　　第四题 阅读理解 (共15小题;每题3分，共45分。阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。)

　　1. 根据以下内容回答题： Earthquakes may rightly be ranked as one of the most destructive forces known to man: since reeords began to be written down, it has been estimated that earthquake-related fatalities (死 亡)have numbered in the millions, and that earthquake-related destruction has been be-vond calculation. The greater part of such damage and loss of life has been due to falling down of buildinqs and the effects of rockslides, floods, fire, disease, gigantic sea waves, and other phenomena (现象)resulting from earthquakes, rather than from the quakes themselves . The great majority of all earthquakes occur Off two specific areas, along the coasts of the Pacific Ocean and from the East Indies to the Atlas Mountains. But they may, however, happen anywhere at any time. This element of the unknown has for centuries added greatly to the fear and horror sur-rounding earthquakes, but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake prediction may be possible. By analyzing changes in animal behavior, patterns of movements in the earth's surface and other unusual phenomena, scientists have shown increasing Success in predieting when and where earthquakes will strike. As a result, a worldwide earthquake-warning network is already in operation and has helped to prepare for the vast destruction that might otherwise have been totally unexpected. It is. doubtful, that man will ever be able to control earthquakes and do away with the destructiveness altogether.but as how. and why earthquakes happen become better understood, man will become more and more able to deal with their possible destruction before it occurs .

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　　2. Hobbs was an orphan. He worked in a factory and every day he got a little money. Hard work changed him thin and weak. He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn painting pietures, but he did not think he could pay off the debts. One day the lawyer said to him, “One thousand dollars, and here is the money. ” As Hobbs took the package of noted, he was very dumbfounded . He didn't know where the money canle from and how to spend it. He said to himself,I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days: or I give up my work in the factory and do what I’d like to do: painting pictures . I could do that for a few weeks. but what would I do after that? I should have lost my place of the factory and have no money to live on . If it were a little less money. I would buy a new coat, or a radio, or give a dinner to my friends. If it were more, I could give up the work and pay for painting pictures. But it's too much for one and too little for the other. ” "Here is the reading of your uncle's will”, said the lawyer, “telling what is to be done with this money after his death. I must ask you to remember one point. Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money, as soon as you have spent it. ” "Yes. I see. I’ll do that.” said the young man.【正确答案-参考解析】：参加考试可见

　　第五题 补全对话(共5句;每句满分为3分，共15分。根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。)

　　1. 提示星期五晩上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda•问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一 起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。 Linda : Hello! This is Linda speaking Chris : Hello, Linda, this is Chris. 51 this Friday evening? Linda : Yes. why ? Chris： There's a good concert, andI’ve got two tickets of I wonder 52 Linda: That's great! 53 ? Chris： 7 o'clock. But how about 54 at 6:45? Linda : OK. I think I can make it. Chris : After the concert. 55 . shall we? Linda: Wonderful! Why don't we go to a Chinese restaurant? Chris： Why not? OK.see you Friday. Linda : See you then Bye!

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　　第六题 书面表达 (满分30分)

　　1. 说明：用英语记述下列内容，限100—120词。 假定你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:

　　1)现在在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的。

　　2)最喜欢学习英语和数学。

　　3)爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员。

　　4)经常帮助别人。

　　注意： 1.基本情况不可遗漏。 2.要有标题。 3.词数为100左右。

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