2016年12月英语六级翻译真题及答案（3套全）

2016年12月英语六级翻译真题及答案（3套全） 

　　【中国农业】

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　农业是中国的一个重要产业，从业者超过3亿。中国农业产量全球第一，主要生产水稻、小麦和豆类。虽然中国的农业用地仅占世界的百分之十，但为世界百分之二十的人提供了粮食。中国7700年开始种植水稻。早在使用机械和化肥之前，勤劳和富有创造性的中国农民就已经采用各种各样的方法来增加农作物产量。中国农业最近的发展是推进有机农业。有机农业可以同时服务于多种目的，包括食品安全，大众健康和可持续发展。

　　参考译文

　　Agriculture is one of the most important industries inChina which embraces more than 300 millionworkers. China ‘s agriculture output ranks the first allover the word, and it mainly produce rice, wheatand beans. China provides 20 percent of the worldfood, though its agriculture land only accounts for 10% of the world’s total.China’s history ofplanting rice dates back as early as 7700 B.C. Long before the use of machinery and fertilizers,industrious and creative farmers had already used different kinds of methods to increase cropyields. The latest trend of the agriculture development in China is to promote organicagriculture. And the organic agriculture can serve a variety of purposes, which including foodsafety, public health and sustainable development.

　　【学汉语】

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　随着中国经济的蓬勃发展，学汉语的人数迅速增加，使汉语成了世界上人们最爱学的语言之一。近年来，中国大学在国际上的排名也有了明显的提高。由于中国教育的巨大进步，中国成为最受海外学生欢迎的留学目的地之一就不足为奇了。2015年，近40万国际学生蜂拥来到中国市场。他们学习的科目不再限于中国语言和文化，而包括科学与工程。在全球教育市场上，美国和英国仍占主导地位，但中国正在迅速赶上。

　　参考译文

　　As China’s economy booms, there is a dramaticincrease in the number of people learning Chinese,which makes it become one of the most popularlanguages. In recent years, international ranks ofChinese universities have apparently boosted. Owingto the progress of Chinese education, it is not odd that China has become one of the mostfavorite destinations for oversea students studying abroad. In 2015, around four hundredthousand international students piled into China to study. What they learn is no more limitedto the subjects of Chinese and Chinese culture, they also learn science and engineering. In theglobal education market, America and Britain still play dominant roles, while China is catchingup.

　　【旅游】

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　随着生活水平的提高，度假在中国人生活中的作用越来越重要。过去，中国人的时间主要花在谋生上，很少有机会外出旅行。然而，近年来中国旅游业发展迅速。经济的繁荣和富裕中产阶级的出现，引发了一个前所未有的旅游热潮。中国人不仅在国内旅游，出国旅游也越来越普遍。2016年国庆节假日期间，旅游消费总计超过4000亿元。据世界贸易组织估计，2020年中国将成为世界上最大的旅游国，在未来几年里将成为处境旅游支出增长最快的国家。

　　参考译文

　　With the improvement of living standards, vacationis playing an increasingly important role in Chinesepeople’s life. In the past, Chinese people mainlyspent their time on earning a living and seldom didthey have the opportunities to travel abroad.However, the recent years has witnessed a fast development of China’s tourism industry. Theboom of economy and emergence of the affluent middle class, has triggered anunprecedented tourism boom. Chinese people are not only traveling within China, buttraveling abroad is also becoming more and more popular. During the National Day holiday of2016, the consumption of tourism adds up to more than 400 billion. According to the estimateof the WTO, China will become the country with the largest tourism industry in the world in2020, and it will become the country with the fastest consumption increase in traveling abroadin the next few years.

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