2008年6月英语四级考后解析(完型部分)

暑假前的大学英语四级已经拉下了帷幕，无论是考得好的同学，还是成绩不如人意的同学，英语学习的长征路上，我们还都只是刚刚开始。
戴莹老师，为您细细分析此次四级的综合部分。
完型
Part V Cloze (15 minutes)
Universities are institutions that teach a wide variety of subjects at advanced levels. They also carry out research work aimed -67- extending man's knowledge of these subjects. The emphasis given to each of these functions -68- from university to university, according to the views of the people in -69- and according to the resources available. The smaller and newer universities do not -70- the staff or equipment to carry out the -71- research projects possible in larger institutions. -72- most experts agree that some research activity is -73- to keep the staff and their students in -74- with the latest developments in their subjects.
Most students attend a university mainly to -75- the knowledge needed for their chosen -76-. Educationists believe that this aim should not be the -77- one. Universities have always aimed to produce men and women -78- judgment and wisdom as well as knowledge. For this reason, they -79- students to meet others with differing -80- and to read widely to -81- their understanding in many fields of study. -82- a secondary school course, a student should be interested enough in a subject to enjoy gaining knowledge for its own -83-. He should be prepared to -84- sacrifices to study his chosen -85- in depth. He should have an ambition to make some -86- contribution to man's knowledge.
67.A) at B) by C) to D) in
68.A) turns B) ranges C) moves D) varies
69.A) prospect B) place C) control D) favor
70.A) occupy B) possess C) involve D) spare
71.A) maximum B) medium C) virtual D) vast
72.A) But B) As C) While D) For
73.A) natural B) essential C) functional D) optional
74.A) coordination B) accordance C) touch D) grasp
75.A) acquire B) accept C) endure D) ensure
76.A) procession B) profession C) possession D) preference
77.A) typical B) true C) mere D) only
78.A) with B) under C) on D) through
79.A) prompt B) provoke C) encourage D) anticipate
80.A) histories B) expressions C) interests D) curiosities
81.A) broaden B) lengthen C) enforce D) specify
82.A) Amid B) Over C) After D) Upon
83.A) object B) effect C) course D) sake
84.A) take B) suffer C) make D) pay
85.A) field B) target C) scope D) goal
86.A) radical B) meaningful C) truthful D) initial
08 年6月21日四级考试的完形填空再次秉承完形填空的三大考点进行考核。第一点固定搭配，尤其是动词+介词的固定搭配，有些简单到无需看太多上下文，例如第 67、68题等;第二考点上下文词汇，纯理解性词汇考核，选择时遵循相近词原则和简单首选的原则，如70、73题等;第三考点连接词，连接词作为文章的逻 辑点，也是我们在复习时反复强调的，如72、82题等。以下详解：
67 A aim at 固定搭配：他们开展一些研究工作，旨在拓展人们在这些领域的知识面。
68 D varies 固定搭配，
69 C in control 固定搭配：由于负责的人的观点不同、可用资源不同，这些功能的重点在大学之间则各不相同。
70 B possess 拥有，
71 D vast广泛的大量的：这两题考核上下文理解词汇，这个句子说的是smaller and newer universities和larger institutions的对比，说“那些比较小比人员和设备来进行一些只有大研究所才能进行的大量的研究项目”
72 A but 转折：再次印证了“遇到比较时，不是选even就是选but”
73 B essential 词汇题，关键的重要的