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2019年商务英语高级词汇及例句(36)

来源:考试网   2019-10-12【

S

  sack [ sAk ]1. (v.) dismiss解雇2. (n.) termination of employment解雇

  [例] He was given the sack.

  salary [ 5sAlEri ] (n.) pay, usually expressed as an annual sum and paid monthly薪水

  [例] The payroll consists of the wages and salaries paid to employees.

  [同义词] pay, wage, remuneration

  salesperson (n.) person who sells销售员

  sample [ 5sAmpl ]1. (n.) a specimen of a product used to show what it is like样品

  [例] The sample is for reference only.

  2. (v.) to try out something尝试

  3. (v.) to test a product on a small group of a target audience取样

  saturate (v.) fill something completely饱和

  [例] The market is saturated.

  [同义词] glut

  saturation (n.) a stage in a market’s development where there is no room for further growth 饱和

  [例] So many companies have entered that market that it has reached saturation point.

  save [ seiv ] (v.) keep, not spend money节约

  [例] Due to the high cost of office stationery, you all should have the sense of saving paper, pens,etc.

  saver (n.) person who saves节省的人

  savings (n. pl) money saved储蓄

  [例] It is said that the old couple has over 10 million dollars savings.

  scale (n.) system for measuring, divided into levels刻度

  [例] We can evaluate performance on a scale from 1 to 5.

  scarce [ skZEs ] (adj.) rare, very limited, insufficient稀缺的

  [例] The mineral is scarce in China so it cost high to be a raw material.

  scheme [ ski:m ] (n.) a systematic plan of action计划,安排

  [例] apply for six –month training schemes

  scrap [ skrAp ]1. (n.) waste material or non-quality products 废料,残余物

  2. (v.) to throw away something because it is waste or of poor quality废弃

  [例] You can sell the old car for scrap.

  scrap value (n) the worth of an item as waste material to be recycled 废料价值

  [例] The scrape of this lemon (次品,尤指破车)is about 200 USD.

  seasonal (adj.) which only happens in certain seasons季节性的

  [例] Ice-cream sales are very seasonal.

  section (n.) part of a department部分

  [例] The personnel department is divided into 5 sections, each dealing with a specialized area.

  sector (n.) part of the economy or industry部门

  [例] The hi-tech sector is growing fast.

  securities (n. pl) investments in stocks and shares有价证券

  [例] Yesterday I bought securities in stock exchange building.

  segment (v.) divide a market into different parts分割市场

  [例] segment markets into several parts

  select (v.) choose挑选

  [例] The HR department should select those most suitable and competent candidates.

  selection (n.) act of choosing挑选

  selection board (n.) group of people that chooses a candidate for a job选拔委员会

  self-made (adj) having achieved success or recognition by one's own efforts白手起家的

  [例] a self-made millionaire

  seller’s market (n) a market condition characterized by high prices and a supply of commodities falling short of demand 卖方市场

  [例] It is now a seller’s market and the price is bit too high.

  seminar (n.) a meeting for an exchange of ideas; a conference讨论会

  [例] a marketing seminar

  semi-skilled (adj.) with some training半熟练的

  [例] semi-skilled workers.

  sensible (adj.) acting with or exhibiting good sense明智的

  [例] It seems sensible to look at developing resort hotels.

  service (n.) 1. work of dealing with customers服务

  [例] The service is excellent — we never have to wait.

  2. maintaining a machine in good working order保养

  [例] The photocopier is due for a service.

  settle (v.) pay偿还

  [例] settle their debts

  settlement (n.) as payment for sth 清偿

  [例] I enclose a check in settlement of your account.

  sexual harassment unwanted and offensive sexual advances or sexually derogatory or discriminatory remarks, as those made by an employer to an employee性骚扰

  [例] Nowadays, sexual harassment is quite common in offices.

  share [ FZE ] (n.) 1. market share市场份额

  [同义词] portion, part, division

  2. small part of a company’s capital 股份

  shareholder (n.) person who owns shares in a company股东

  shelf-life (n.) length of time a product can be displayed for sale货架期, 保存限期

  [例] The shelf-life of this brand is one fortnight.

  shift [ Fift ] (n.) part of the working day in a factory班制

  [例] You need to decide some time before next Monday if you want to work the early shift or the late shift.

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