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2019年商务英语高级词汇及例句(33)

来源:考试网   2019-10-10【

Q

  qualify (v.) have the right education and background具有资格

  [例] Do you qualify for the vote?

  qualified (adj.) with the right education and experience有资格的

  [例] If we want to recruit suitably qualified staff, we mustn’t have a further fall in pay.

  qualification (n.) required education, ability or experience资格

  [例] He plans to go back to college to get a management qualification.

  [同义词] suitability, fitness, eligibility

  quality (n.) the value/worth of a product/service 质量

  [例] The efficiency just shows the inter-relationship between quality and quantity.

  quality assurance (n.) all activities and functions concerned with achieving a high level of quality质量保证

  quality control (QC)checking that the quality is high enough质量管理

  [例] As a quality manager, you should guarantee the quality control.

  quarterly (adj/adv.) happening four times a year, every 3 months每季的

  [例] Our quarterly results were excellent

  questionnaire (n.) form consisting of a number of questions调查表

  [例] The main purpose of this questionnaire is to collect all the staff’s attitude toward the flextime system.

  quote1. (v.)to state (a price) for securities, goods, or services.报价

  [例] Could you quote for the contract in dollars?

  quotation (n.) 1.estimate of cost 报价单2.listing of the price of on the Stock Exchange股票牌价

R

  racket (n) a dishonest business or practice, especially one that obtains money through fraud or extortion 诈骗钱财

  [例] They are making a good living by a smuggling and racket.

  rally (n) a notable rise in stock market prices and trading volume after a decline 价格骤然回升

  [例] a rally in share

  rate of return (n) the amount of profit ,dividend or interest received from an investment, expressed as a percentage of the original investment 收益率

  [例] Your investment will absolutely receive a poor rate of return.

  rating (n)the popularity of a television or radio program as estimated by a poll of segments of the audience收视(听)率

  [例] This radio programme has a very high rating among teenagers.

  R&D research and development研发

  [例] Dept. of R&D

  raise [ reiz ] (n.) increase in salary涨薪水

  [例] She asked for a raise.

  (v.) 1. increase增加

  [例] We raised the dividend by 5%.

  2.obtain获得

  [例] We are trying to raise $50,000 on the money market.

  3. bring up in discussion提出

  [例] We raised the question of prices at the board meeting.

  random check to check by random 随机抽查

  range (n.) series of products which the customer can choose from(产品)系列

  [例] This type of shoes covers a wide range of color and size.

  rank1.(n.) position in a company of list职位

  [例] He has a high rank in the company.

  2. (v.) classify in order of importance排名

  [例] The company is ranked 6th in the world.

  rapport (n.) close or easy relationship友善

  [例] At the first stage of an interview, the interviewer needs to make the candidate feel at his/her ease, develop rapport and set the scene.

  [同义词] harmony

  rate (n.) money charged for a certain time or at a certain percentage比率

  [例] If you will bring over 50,000 USD deposit, then we can provide you a better interest rate.

  fixed rate rate which cannot be changed

  going rate usual rate of payment

  rating (n.) result of measuring something评级

  [例] Ratings can then be used to compare jobs to one another.

  ratio (n.) proportion of something compared to another thing比率

  [例] Our liquidity ratio is not healthy.

  [同义词] proportion, percentage

  rationalize (v.) make more efficient, streamline合理化

  [例] We should rationalize production step by step.

  rationalization (n.) the activity making something more efficient合理化

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