2016年ACCA(F8)考试模拟题(21)_第2页
nbsp;clearly and concisely. Revenue recognition Accruals accounting is based on the matching of costs with the revenue they generate. IAS 18 Revenue is concerned with the recognition of revenues arising from fairly common transactions. - The sale of goods - The rendering of services - The use by others of enterprise assets yielding interest, royalties and dividends Generally revenue is recognized when the entity has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership and when the revenue can be measured reliably. Interest, royalties and dividends are included as income because they arise from the use of an entity’s assets by other parties. Interest is the charge for the use of cash or cash equivalents or amounts due to the entity. Royalties are charges for the use of non-current assets of the entity, e.g. patents, computer software and trademarks. Dividends are distributions of profit to holders of equity investments, in proportion with their holdings, of each relevant class of capital. - Definition: Revenue:is the gross inflow of economic benefits during the period arising in the course of the ordinary activities of an enterprise when those inflows result in increases in equity, other than increases relating to contributions from equity participants. Ie, Revenue does not include sales taxes, value added taxes or goods and service taxes which are only collected for third parties. Fair value: is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. Sale of goods: Ie. Where revenue and expenses cannot be estimated reliably, then revenue cannot be recognized, any consideration which has already been received is treated as a liability. Rendering of services: Revenue is recognized only to the extent of the expenses recognized that are recoverable. If the costs are not likely to be reimbursed, then they must be recognized as an expense. Professional and ethical duty of the accountant &
免责申明 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
以上内容仅代表原创者观点,其内容未经本站证实,考试网对以上内容的真实性、完整性不作任何保证或承诺,转载目的在于传递更多信息,由此产生的后果与考试网无关;如以上转载内容不慎侵犯了您的权益,请联系我们
,我们将会及时处理。